冷軋板帶軋輥的輥身呈微凸，當(dāng)它受力彎曲時可保證良好扳形；型鋼軋機軋輥的輥身上有軋槽，根據(jù)型鋼軋制工藝要求，安排孔型。鋼管軋制中采用斜軋原理軋制的軋輥有圓錐形、腰鼓形或盤形。

The roll body of the cold rolled strip roller is slightly convex. When it is bent by force, it can ensure good shape. There are grooves on the roller body of the section mill roll, and the pass is arranged according to the rolling requirements of section steel. The rollers of skew rolling rolling rolling principle of conical drum or disc.

軋輥的品種和制造工藝隨冶金技術(shù)的進步和軋鋼設(shè)備的演變而不斷發(fā)展。中世紀(jì)軋制軟的有色金屬時使用強度低的灰鑄鐵軋輥。18世紀(jì)中葉英國掌握了軋制鋼板用的冷硬鑄鐵軋輥的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)。

The variety and manufacturing process of roll have been developed with the progress of metallurgical technology and the evolution of steel rolling equipment. The use of low strength gray iron rolls in the Middle Ages when rolling soft nonferrous metals. In the middle of the eighteenth Century, Britain mastered the production technology of cold cast iron rolls used for rolling steel plates.

當(dāng)軋制其它型材時，可以用水平機架更換機架。水平機架的軋輥有很深的孔型，而機架沒有。  

較大直徑的水平軋輥確定型鋼的的形狀，而較小直徑的一對立輥用于軋制邊部。當(dāng)坯料穿過傳統(tǒng)機架和機架精軋軋輥時，可以獲得很好的表面光潔度和尺寸公差。  

When rolling other profiles, the universal rack can be replaced with a horizontal rack. The roll of the horizontal frame has a very deep pass, but the universal rack does not.

Horizontal rolls with larger diameters determine the shape of the section steel, and a pair of rolls with smaller diameters are used for rolling edges. Good surface finish and dimensional tolerance can be obtained when the blank passes through the conventional stand and universal stand finish rolls.